Yellowstone National Park, also known as Yellowstone Park for short, was officially established on March 1, 1872. As the world’s first national park, it carries a groundbreaking historical significance. Yellowstone Park is mainly located in Wyoming, USA, and extends to Montana and Idaho. It covers a vast area of about 8,983 square kilometers. It not only contains rich geothermal resources, but also inhabits a variety of wild animals and displays breathtaking natural scenery.
Old Faithful Geyser
The most notable feature of Yellowstone The park is home to more than half of the world’s geysers and hot springs, creating an unparalleled geothermal spectacle. There are more than 300 geysers dotted throughout the park, the most famous of which is Old Faithful, which erupts on time every 90 minutes or so, lasting from 1.5 minutes to 5 minutes, with a spray height of 32 to 56 meters. Old Faithful is well-known for its extraordinary punctuality and is known as the “model student” among geysers.
Old Faithful Geyser
Grand Prismatic Hot Spring
As the largest hot spring in the United States, the Grand Prismatic Spring is about 100 meters in diameter, 50 meters deep, and has a water temperature of up to 70 degrees Celsius. This colorful hot spring has attracted countless tourists with its unique colors and shapes. From the deep blue in the center to the green, yellow, orange and red on the periphery, it is like a palette carefully arranged by nature, which is beautiful.
Grand Prismatic Hot Spring
Norris Geyser Basin
Norris Geyser Basin is one of the most hydrothermally active areas in Yellowstone National Park, with a variety of geysers and hot springs. The Steamboat Geyser here is the tallest active geyser in the world.
Norris Geyser Basin
Mammoth Hot Springs
Mammoth Hot Springs is located at the northern end of Yellowstone National Park. It is famous for its spectacular limestone steps and colorful hot springs. It is an outstanding example of natural geothermal activity and geological deposition. These steps are composed of calcium carbonate deposited after millions of years of cooling of hot spring water. The colorful steps show the ingenious craftsmanship of nature.
Mammoth Hot Springs
Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone
The Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone is a spectacular attraction that is 39 kilometers long and 370 meters deep. It is famous for its deep canyons and majestic waterfalls. The rocks here show bright and dazzling colors under the sunlight, which is refreshing.
Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone
Yellowstone Falls
There is also the Yellowstone Falls in the canyon, which is divided into two parts: the upper waterfall and the lower waterfall. The upper waterfall is about 33 meters high, while the lower waterfall is 94 meters high. The waterfall flows continuously and the sound is like thunder, which constitutes one of the most spectacular natural landscapes in Yellowstone Park.
Yellowstone Falls
Yellowstone Lake
Yellowstone Lake is the largest lake in Yellowstone Park, with an area of about 350 square kilometers, an altitude of about 2,357 meters, and a maximum depth of 120 meters. The lake is clear and transparent, surrounded by magnificent mountains and dense forests, making it an ideal place to watch wildlife and enjoy natural beauty.
Yellowstone Lake
West Thumb Geyser Basin
The West Thumb Geyser Basin is located on the shore of Yellowstone Lake. It is a natural wonder formed by the collapse of the earth’s crust. It is famous for its beautiful scenery of hot springs and lake water intertwined.
West Thumb Geyser Basin
Wildlife
Yellowstone is also home to a wide variety of wildlife, including grizzly bears, wolves, moose, elk, bighorn sheep, bison, antelope, and many species of birds. There are several areas in the park that are ideal for wildlife viewing, especially in Lamar Valley and Hayden Valley, where visitors can observe these animals’ natural behaviors up close.
Hayden Valley
Best time to visit
Yellowstone National Park is open year-round, but the best time to visit is from June to September, when the weather is mild and pleasant, perfect for outdoor adventures. There is a 230-kilometer-long loop road in the park that connects the main attractions, making it easy for visitors to visit. There are also many hiking trails in the park, providing visitors with a wealth of options for exploration.
Yellowstone River and Highway
Conclusion
Yellowstone National Park is not only a paradise for nature lovers, but also an important place for scientific research, attracting tourists from all over the world. Next, please enjoy the scenery of Yellowstone National Park and feel the charm of nature.